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The Nettle

Issue  #13

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When MLM’s Go Bad


There is no such thing as a totally fair MLM.   The person at the bottom of the line always misses out.   That’s not to say they don’t have their place in the web marketing industry, people just need to understand what that place is.

All too often, MLM’s are used as the purpose of a program, rather than an added benefit.

Allow me to back-track.   Definition first, then application.

When I first discovered web marketing programs, I kept seeing the initials MLM, with no clue as to what the letters stood for.   In fact it was weeks before I eventually discovered the term “multi-level marketing”.   

Not that I was any the wiser.   Describing a typical MLM is like trying to describe a typical job.   There are so many different uses for the concept that trying to break it down to a few words can never really do it justice.   There are many different applications of MLM’s.   Some useful, some useless.   Some legal, some illegal.

The basic principle is that the marketing efforts of one person benefit more than the individual.

A real-world example would be a wholesaler selling large qualities of DVD’s to resellers.   The wholesaler buys the DVD’s from the producers for £2 per DVD.   He sells them to high-street retailers for £4 per DVD.   The high-street retailer sells them to the consumer for £6 per DVD.   

In each case the profit is £2, but the wholesaler wouldn’t make his profit without the high street retailers, and the high street retailers wouldn’t make their profit without the consumer.

The process from producers to consumers effectively shares out the cost of the distribution while ensuring a profit is made at each level.

Compare this with an affiliate program.

The owner (producer) wants to sell software X for £50.   He sells his product to his members (wholesalers) at a full or reduced rate.   The members then sell the product on to other members (also wholesalers) and also to ezine and website owners (high-street retailers), for the same price keeping between 30-50% percent of each sale.   The ezine and website owners sell the product to their readers / viewers (consumers), also keeping 30-50 percent of each sale.

This process works well for the owner as the cost of marketing is shared among the members and the ezine / website owners.   Everyone makes some money or receives the product they want.

The problems begin when the owner gets greedy.   

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Not satisfied with a simple affiliate program, they combine it with an MLM program.   They reduce the percentage members make from each sale to 5-10%.   They then announce that if you introduce a member to the program, you will make 5-10% of every sale they make in addition to your own sale.

If they recruit more members you will also earn 5-10% of every sale they make and so on, down several levels.

This has two effects:

1) Members stop selling the product and start selling the benefits of selling the product.   The prospect of making money is usually easier to sell than the product itself which leads to vast number of members signing up.   As you have to purchase the product to join, the owner is making a lot of money.

2) In the original affiliate program, members had to sell 2-3 products to break even.   Now members have to sell between 10 and 20 products to break even.   Since most can’t manage this, the majority of members wind up with nothing but a discounted program they didn’t really want in the first place.   The only real winners are the owner, the members who managed to sell in large numbers and the people who bought the software because they really wanted it.

Take Note:   The owner and members who profited, did so, not because they found satisfied customers, but because the promise of riches lured many members to waste their money on the product.   These are the guru’s who amass their wealth, not dishonestly, but unethically and immorally.

These same people will also take your money in exchange for learning how to be successful in selling these programs.   In making a lot of money of the backs of people who should know better, but sadly don’t.

This is why MLM’s are unfair.   This is when MLM’s go bad.

But it doesn’t have to be this way.

The example of Software X wouldn’t be so unpleasant if individuals stopped selling a profit and started selling a product.   If they promoted the MLM part of the program as a benefit, rather than the purpose, this would stop some people from buying the program under the illusion that they are assured of making vast amounts of money.

And play your part as well.   Stop promoting unrealistic promises of wealth and start promoting promises of a great product.   Before you resell it, try it out and make sure it works and is actually worth buying.

And when you assess a program that features MLM.   Ask it two questions.

1) Does the MLM have a product? Software, eBooks, services, anything that people can GENUINELY benefit from.   If the only product is making money from future members, leave it alone.

2) If a member doesn’t recruit a single person, do they still benefit from the program? For example, do they, at the least, come away with a useful product or service.   Traffic Exchanges are a good example as (providing the ratio is reasonable), a sole member can still earn a steady stream of traffic from surfing without having to recruit others.

If the program fails to successfully answer either of these two questions, move on.   Ignore the promise of wealth.

Keep your dignity, keep your morals, keep your ethics and leave the guru’s to continue the age-old tradition of making money off the backs of others who finish up out of pocket.

Have your say on this article and you could win free credits for the Mystical Maze exchange.   Log on to The Nettle Forum to post a message. 
Dylan Campbell offers an independent view which does not necessarily co-incide with that of The Nettle.

Dylan writes articles exclusively for The Nettle. Quietly making a living on the Internet since 2000, he has a unique, and often controversial, view of the industry.

Dylan has requested to be published under a pseudonym.

This article can be reproduced in your website, or ezine, after six weeks from the publication date have passed.   However, you must seek permission first.   Please email David if you would like to use this material.


COMING IN ISSUE #14:

"Don't Touch My Ads  - Reviewed"


Editors' Note

Next week the winners of our forum competition will be announced.   It's not too late to enter so go to The Nettle Forum and leave some posts.

We will also be reviewing Don't Touch My Ads, a program which, apparently, you either love or you hate.   One of our readers even unsubscribed when he heard we would be reviewing this program.   We'll do our best to make it as objective as possible.

Of course you will have your chance to have your say on this program as well, so stay tuned.

Thanks again for being a subscriber.   As always, if you have any questions, suggestions, criticisms, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Best wishes.

David Congreave & Joel Viney.
david@thenettle.com / joel@thenettle.com

HitSafari Traffic Exchange

Join HitSafari


The response to the last downline builder was quite low so I have inserted the referral URL for the last person to join in the banner above.

HitSafari is proving to be extremely popular and has already exceeded 1000 members.   If you haven't already, click the link above to get started.

New Forum Competition for January 2004.

Robert Palmer, the owner of new traffic exchange, Mystical Maze, has generously provided us with some freebies to give away during the month of January.   As usual, these can be won by taking part in our forum discussions.   Prizes will be awarded as follows.

1st Prize - The person who posts the best program review during the month of January 2004 will win one month of PAID membership in the Mystical Maze exchange.   This includes 200 bonus credits, 2000 banner impressions and a 1:1 ratio.

2nd Prize - The five individuals who post the most interesting comments in our Debate section will each win 200 credits in the Mystical Maze exchange.

3rd Prize - The two individuals who post the most interesting comments anywhere in The Nettle Forum will each receive 2500 banner impressions.

Winners will be announced in the first issue of The Nettle in February 2004.   If you want to get started, go to The Nettle Forum and get posting.   If you haven't already, click on the banner below to join Mystical Maze.   With over 1400 members already, this has quickly become one of the more popular exchanges.



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SUBJECT:  URL redirect?
POSTER:  cyberfilly

In the mail I received about the solo ad in the Nettle, you mentioned using a redirect url, ok the question is how would I know if I need 1? I wanted to promote 1 of the PTE (paid to read).

I would have thought that all I would need to do is create a text ad and put my referral link in?   I am putting a link to the site I want to use so maybe you can take a quick look?

why not take a moment while reading to click here?
www.shareadspace.com/promote.php?memberId=10181
KEEP SMILING IT MAKES PEOPLE WONDER WHAT YOU'RE UP TO!

SUBJECT:  URL redirect?
POSTER:  David Congreave

I had a problem about a year ago where someone complained that my newsletter was spam to SpamCop.

SpamCop didn't bother to check if I was legitimate or not and sent complaints to the owners of any domains mentioned in my newsletter.

I had a Bravenet URL in my Newsletter so as soon as they received the complaint they cancelled my Bravenet account.

Pretty annoying, Huh!

It hasn't happened since, but if it did you run the risk of losing membership of whatever program you are promoting.

If you use a URL redirect, the worst that could happen with a complaint is that you lose the ability to use that redirect again.

It's really up to you whether you want to use one, but I like to warn advertisers as a courtesy.

Make sense?

SUBJECT:  URL redirect?
POSTER:  Derek Reinhard

Two reasons:

Protection from spam complaints--minimizes consequences, as David points out

Protects from "affiliate theft"--people, for whatever reason, will not click on your affiliate link but rather type in the basic company domain and then perhaps sign up; the affiliate won't get the credit. Whatever.

GoDaddy.com  is one of the cheapest registrars for getting your own domain and redirecting it to your affiliate link.

Cheers,

Derek "Often Outrageous, Always Helpful" Reinhard
www.RhinoTaskForce.com